Goodluck Jonathan is a Christian Ijaw from the southern part of the country. While some clans (those to the east- Akassa, Bille, Kalabari, Okrika, Andoni and Bonny) had powerful kings and a stratified society, other clans are believed not to have had any centralized confederacies until the arrival of the British. } Historically, it is almost impossible to give a precise account as to whence the Ijaws originated. These are in high respect and esteem among the younger generation. [27], Like many ethnic groups in Nigeria, the Ijaws have many local foods that are not widespread in Nigeria. The Yoruba are known for their rich culture and traditions and have played an important role in the development of Nigeria over time. This continent house diverse cultures and home to a lot of traditions. 3.7 The Ijaw Smoke-dried fish, timber, palm oil and palm kernels are processed for export. The geographic conditions of the Niger Delta region have resulted in the Ijaw being located astride trade routes throughout the region. Boston College Green Check, They are primarily engaged in fishing, they are made up of several clans, including the Kalabari, Okrika, Okoloba, and Nembe, and have a rich culture . Over the years, past administrations did not leverage on the rich culture to gain visibility and to unleash her tourism potentials. Although English is the official language of the country, Hausa, Igbo, and Yoruba are commonly spoken. One can not explicitly where the Igbos hail from, as there are no official documentations and evidence to back certain claims. The culture is gradually phasing out, though. and Ijaw of the southeast. The Ijaws are the main occupants of the Niger-Delta part of Nigeria. Culture and Art Although the Ijaw are now primarily Christians (95% profess to be), with Roman Catholicism and Anglicanism being the varieties of Christianity most prevalent among them, they also maintain elaborate traditional religious practices. Culture and traditions. Irrespective of modernization, the Yoruba people still hold their culture and traditions so dearly. Many of these foods involve fish and other seafoods such as clams, oysters and periwinkles; yams and plantains. We are sure you are already curious about it. Ijaw Communities and historical periods: Abua Akassa Andoni Apoi (Eastern) Apoi (Western) Arogbo Bassan Bille Bumo (Ogu-bolo) Bonny Buseni Egbema Ekpetiama Ekeremo Engenni Epie-Atissa Furupagha Gbaramatu Gbaran Iduwini Isaba Kabo [] Today the Ijaw can be found in Rivers, Bayelsa, Delta, Edo and parts of Ondo states in Nigeria. Ijaw Clan. ), This page was last edited on 25 February 2023, at 22:20. Each year the Ijaw hold festivals in honor the spirits, which can last for a few days. (v(48,a+" - exec"),k()):v(48,a+" - noexec")})}function h(a){function b(a){var c=/^[\s\uFEFF\xA0]+|[\s\uFEFF\xA0]+$/g;return"function"===typeof a.trim?a.trim():null===a? var related_posts_js_options = {"post_heading":"h4"}; They are found in regions of the states of Ondo, Bayelsa, Delta, Edo, Akwa Ibom, Abia and Rivers. Our country Nigeria is rich in culture with diverse traditions in all 36 states. "===b[0])!0=== One manifestation of ethnic violence on the part of the Ijaw has been an increase in the number and severity of clashes between Ijaw militants and those of Itsekiri origin, particularly in the town of Warri. Primary Menu . they can be identified by their language which has however been dispersed over time as the people migrated from their central locations several hundreds of years ago. Kalabari Kingdom- Celebrating a unique culture By Eze Chukwuemeka Eze, The Kalabari are Ijaw-speaking people comprising three Local Government Areas of Asari-Toru, Akuku-Toru and Degema with Buguma as its traditional capital in Rivers State. These types of drums are also typical for Igbo and Udu. /* ]]> */ The content of this post is presented for cultural, entertainment, and aesthetic purposes. Some of the most prominent ethnic groups include the likes of the Fulani, Hausa, Igbo, Yoruba, and Ijaw. Population figures for the Ijaws are placed at just over 4 million, accounting for 1.8% of the Nigerian population. } 3. And here the children belong to the fathers family. In the context of high conflict between the Ijaw and the Nigerian Federal Government (and its police and army), the military carried out the Odi massacre, killing scores if not hundreds of Ijaws. [CDATA[ */ Re: Traditional Eastern Ijaw Attire In Pictures by Abagworo ( m ): 8:07am On Nov 20, 2011. Welcome to the Pulse Community! The Ijo (Izon, Ijaw) People are one of the oldest peoples of Africa and one of the oldest in present day Nigeria. It is important to note here that the term Ijaw is the anglicised version of Ijo or Ejo, a variation of Ujo or Ojo, the ancestor who gave the Ijo people their name. They are neighbours to the Kalabari people in present-day Rivers State, Nigeria. In contrast to the first type, the second type of marriage is a large-dowry marriage. Their traditional economy is based on fishing and trade. Bassan Bayelsa Basan The people of Tiv have some of the most unique cultures in Nigeria. Central to the festivities is the role of masquerades, in which men wearing elaborate outfits and carved masks dance to the beat of drums and manifest the influence of the water spirits through the quality and intensity of their dancing. One of the most prominent idols is one of the water spirits called Owuamapu. With exception of a few major Igbo communities which have an Obi (king), Igbos have a traditional republican system of government, which is a consultative assembly of people, which guarantees equality to citizens. The Ijaw also have elaborate traditional religious practices of their own. They live on 23 islands in the Niger Delta of Southern Nigeria. The Ijaw people are resilient and proud. Ijaw peope also use corn, sorghum, millet and taro. margin: 0 .07em !important; Nigerian is reportedly the most populous nation on the African continent and the 8th most populous in the [] Their traditions have been passed from one generation to another. [20][21], Being a maritime people, many Ijaws were employed in the merchant shipping sector in the early and mid-20th century (pre-Nigerian independence). !function(e,a,t){var r,n,o,i,p=a.createElement("canvas"),s=p.getContext&&p.getContext("2d");function c(e,t){var a=String.fromCharCode;s.clearRect(0,0,p.width,p.height),s.fillText(a.apply(this,e),0,0);var r=p.toDataURL();return s.clearRect(0,0,p.width,p.height),s.fillText(a.apply(this,t),0,0),r===p.toDataURL()}function l(e){if(!s||!s.fillText)return!1;switch(s.textBaseline="top",s.font="600 32px Arial",e){case"flag":return!c([127987,65039,8205,9895,65039],[127987,65039,8203,9895,65039])&&(!c([55356,56826,55356,56819],[55356,56826,8203,55356,56819])&&!c([55356,57332,56128,56423,56128,56418,56128,56421,56128,56430,56128,56423,56128,56447],[55356,57332,8203,56128,56423,8203,56128,56418,8203,56128,56421,8203,56128,56430,8203,56128,56423,8203,56128,56447]));case"emoji":return!c([55357,56424,8205,55356,57212],[55357,56424,8203,55356,57212])}return!1}function d(e){var t=a.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=t.type="text/javascript",a.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(t)}for(i=Array("flag","emoji"),t.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},o=0;o "+c)}else return b;else d(7,b)}function g(a,b){function c(){if(!1===n){for(var c=[],E=0;E
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