However, many houseplant varieties have heart-shaped leaves that are much smaller. Very slow to propagate but extremely beautiful plant. The rare type of variegation changes from leaf to leaf and can even change color. Any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants. Also, whole leaves can remain rolled and . Heartleaf Philodendron ( Philodendron Hederaceum) The trailing vines of this adorable Philodendron grace windowsills and hanging baskets across the world. Has slightly dwarfed leaves than that of amazonica. Despite its nickname, this variety of Alocasia doesnt have that fuzzy, velvet appearance. They can be identified by their arrowhead-shaped leaves that sit on tall petioles. It can reach a length of around 4-6 feet indoors, and allowed to grow freely. Its important to check under the leaves for white dots or webbing. When new leaves grow, the leaves can be a pinkish-purple color. Many varieties are plants that are suitable for low-light conditions where there is high humidityfor example, in bathrooms. This houseplant likes its soil to dry out in between waterings, with at least 2-3 inches of the topsoil being completely dry. Once they come out of dormancy in the spring season, it is the best time to propagate these plants. If you choose to purchase using these links, I receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. Philodendron is a completely different genus from Pothos (which is the common name for plants in the Epipremnum genus), and really mostly refers to Epipremnum aureum. Moreover, the leaves of alocasia have a shiny surface and come with an extended corm. The undersides of the leaves are maroon. Better known as the black magic plant, the leaves are a dark shade of purple, almost black, and have an intense shine. The plant is resilient and will put up with less than ideal conditions for a while before its health declines. This plant will be an impressive statement in your home and bring an exotic feel. Over time, the spots may combine or enlarge to form blotches. What's the difference between anthurium and Alocasia? The lacy tree Philodendron looks similar to the Xanadu plantand theres a good reason for that. 20 percent peat moss; 20 percent orchid bark with charcoal; 10 percent shredded sphagnum moss and a handful of perlite. This is a plant that will love a bathroom or kitchen. AKA macrorrhiza has a very clean "v" between the lobes and odora is more of a soft "u". The Malaysian monster is a pretty small and slow-growing plant. They also bloom anthurium-like flowers of no more than three at a time. Thin white veins run over the leaves for a lovely contrast. Upright Philodendron plants usually have large, split leaves. They will just require extra attention, like regular misting with a spray bottle or placing a wet pebble tray close by. This is because the plant is native to Thailand, where it is believed to bring great fortune. This specific species of Philodendron prefers shaded areas or low light conditions. Typically, an Alocasia plant has sagittate or cordate leaves that grow up to 20 to 90 cm in length. Keep the thermostat above 60F (15C) and this shouldn't happen. The leaves get up to 10 in (25 cm) long. With careful watering, some hybrids can be grown successfully in potting soil by treating them similarly to philodendrons, letting the soil dry out a bit between waterings. Philodendron gloriosum, with classically large heart-shaped leaves and silvery veins, is a great choice. 3. The Philodendron grazielae is one of the most intriguing of all the Philodendron species. This is a new type of Philodendron cultivar that thrives in warm environments. Therefore it shouldnt be written in italics or with single quotation marks around its name signifying a separate species or cultivar. Place this mixture in a pots, beds or garden and plant your alocasia. However, the soil needs to stay moist between watering. Coming from the subtropical regions of Asia and eastern Australia, these types of Alocasia can be demanding due to their high humidity requirements, probability of spider mites, and the need for regular Alocasia repotting. . However, the true Pink Princess has natural leaf variegation that will last as long as the plant does. This Alocasia dragon scale, commonly known as the dragon scale, is noteworthy because of the scale-like textured foliage. The rarest philodendron is the Philodendron Pink Princess, which was initially discovered in Northern Colombia. Most climbing or hanging Philodendrons have heart-shaped leaves and long trailing vines. The leaves are also velvety in texture and dont reflect light, making them appear darker than they are. The plant grows best in bright, indirect light and tends to suffer when placed in a dark spot or if exposed to strong direct light. This hybrid plant, the Philodendron Moonlight, is a non-vining, clump-forming plant that has bright, lime-green leaves. Philodendron Spiritus-Sancti G.S. 3. I'm not sure about the size difference, odora can get pretty big too. These plants grow from tubers instead of seeds and are best known for their large heart, arrow or ear-shaped leaves that have been known to grow up to three feet long. In the picture: Philodendron erubescens Red Emerald which has red stems. This plant blooms all year round, but more commonly in the summertime. The difference between the two is the shape and size of the leaves. There two methods to do this: stem cuttings or tip cuttings. HGTV has a good overview of caring for Calycanthus floridus. Alocasias like a lot of feeding, and larger plants will require more feed. As with all Philodendron plants, keep the soil moist and dont overwater. Because they love humidity, green heartleaf Philodendron are excellent plants for bathrooms. Both plants are prized for their gorgeous displays that can be maintained with little care and maintenance. This lovely houseplant is a bit more rare compared to other more mainstream plants, but it's quite beautiful, and can be a wonderful addition to an indoor garden. While pothos comes with thick and glossy leaves, a philodendron has a matte finish with elongated tips. It usually reaches a height of 3 feet and a width between 3-5 feet. To care for your plant properly, mist the leaves daily or place the plant pot on a humidifying tray. Dont keep this variety in full sun. Like the other varieties on this list, this alocasia is extremely easy to propagate. Crocus, gladioli . Although most Philodendron plants tolerate a wide range of conditions, the Pink Princess is fussier. 1 - Leaves. Monstera vs Philodendron: Is a Monstera a Philodendron? The leaves have a wavy edge but still maintain the general heart shape characteristic of Alocasia. The largest Alocasia is the Alocasia macrorrhiza, more commonly called the giant taro. In contrast to Alocasia, the leaf tip of colocasia points downwards. Here are some of the most popular and a few of the most interesting Alocasia varieties you should consider: One look at the Dragon Scale Alocasia and youll immediately understand its appeal. The leaves of the plant may look sturdy, but they can get scorched if exposed to excess sunlight. Namely, at the widest part of the leaf. It's one of the most popular philodendrons with signature heart-shaped leaves. The Naugahyde type of Philodendron is also called the pigskin plant due to its thick leathery leaves. The plant is placed at Buddha temples all over the country. This simple plant will add some character to your garden, as despite its understated appearance, it is distinct from many other plants. Tubing or vining. 1. While this plant is just one color, the deep grooves and texture of the plant give a geometric look and an oomph to the overall feel of the plant. Because many young philodendrons are adapted to the low light levels of rainforests, they are popular potted plants for homes and offices. The Philodendron is a tropical plant native to the Caribbean, Columbia and Venezuela. Due to its unique look, the begonia maculata has become more popular in recent years as both an indoor and outdoor cultivar. Although this is not a rare variety of Philodendron, its not easy to find it in garden centers. The large leaves on the Philodendron may be as long as 1 ft. (30 cm). This plant can grow up to 8-feet wide and over 15-feet tall! Despite the fact that it belongs in the tropics, this plant is hardy and easy to grow. Colocasia vs Alocasia. Luckily, however, they can also be grown inside the home with some extra care. The most noticeable feature of this plant is that the leaves tend to grow to various sizes, making for a unique cascading appearance. The Philodendron Pink Princess is a beautiful indoor plant with green and pink variegated leaves. There are many different types of monstera, so choosing one variety can be a bit tricky! The most important care requirement is to protect them from direct sunlight. Sun Exposure: Indirect sunlight. & How to fix them, ZZ Plant Care Guide | Watering, Lighting & Other Tips, Philodendron Giganteum Care Guide For Beginners, Alocasia Black Velvet Care | A Complete Guide. Other species of Philodendron need brighter light but protected from direct sunlight. This Alocasia is said to bring good fortune to its owners, which explains why this plant is commonly referred to as Buddhas hand. The silvery leaves of the plant look like dragon scales with primary and secondary veins in dark green. Some Philodendrons rely solely on a specific species of beetle for their pollination. Despite its rarity, the plant is extremely low maintenance, making it a favorite of home gardeners. Find more information about the best fertilizers for Philodendron in our article about the best fertilizers for indoor plants. The veins on the leaves are pronounced and typically a dark shade of green that gives the leaves the appearance of depth and texture. One of the most elegant and minimalistic Alocasia varieties, the Zebrina features smooth, light-green leaves on tall, zebra-striped stalks, resulting in a plant that has a lot of pizzazz. Always water your green, leafy plant by thoroughly soaking or drenching the soil. Depending on how the light shines on the leaves, the Philodendron plant can look dark green, light green, or bronze. Its a plant with vigorous growth, when kept in ideal conditions. There are botanical differences between the two, but one way to tell them apart is that Colocasia has leaves with the tips pointing down and most Alocasia have leaves pointing up. This variety needs a little less light and can survive in lower light conditions. These plants are both completely different plants than monstera . It can also be a great plant to shade smaller plants around it. It can also be grown in a terrarium as it thrives in high humidity. Ensure adequate light exposure without direct sunlight, evenly moist soil, fast-draining potting mix and high levels of humidity. The lacy tree Philodendron also has deeply lobed leaves that are large, shiny, and waxy. The large upright Lacy Tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) is a type of Philodendron with big deeply lobed leaves. Looking closely at pictures of this Philodendron, youll notice intricate patterns on the dark green heart-shaped leaves. The big lacy tree Philodendron is also called lacy leaf Philodendron, split-leaf Philodendron, Horsehead Philodendron, Cut-Leaf Philodendron, or Fiddle-leaf Philodendron. The frydek Alocasia is a rare plant that is medium sized compared to other Alocasias, growing around 1-2 feet tall. Just make sure its never sitting in water. So, whether youre a beginner or an experienced plant parent, you can easily grow one of these dazzling plants. This tropical plant species is especially susceptible to cold chills. However, compared to other varieties of Philodendron, this cultivar is a bright-looking plant. Alocasia also boasts prominent veins on their leaves, ranging from green, black-green, white, and even shades of pink. Philodendron veins tend to blend in. Theme by 17th Avenue. The stems are a deep shade of brown, making the tiny plant look like a mini tree with massive leaves. Thinking of propagating a new houseplant from just leaves, but aren't sure which one is the best fit for your indoor garden space? Therefore, they dont react well to harsh light and prefer bright, indirect lighting. I earn a commission if you make a purchase through my referral links. If your plant has small leaves or slow growth then it needs more fertiliser. Alocasia Amazonica. Sometimes, the underside also has a reddish tint that makes it especially unique in the Alocasia family. Both overwatering and over-fertilizing can damage the plant quickly. Differences Between Anthurium And Alocasia. The plant can reach a height of 12-15 feet, while its leaves can reach a length of 3-6 feet and 2-4 feet in length. The Alocasia thrives in very humid environments and does not tolerate the cold well. Heartleaf Philodendron (Philodendron scandens): This well-known philodendron has 2- to 4-inch dark green, heart-shaped leaves. Besides keeping the soil moist, regular misting and keeping a close eye for spider mites and mealybugs, this plant is suitable for most level gardeners. If you want something unique in your home, this plant will wow your plant-loving friends and become a fixture in your home. The plant grows up to 1 foot with large elephant ear leaves. here see at the bottom some growers post their experience. It's called "heart leaf" for a reason! A subreddit dedicated to discussion, care, and progress of Alocasia plants. This is another small-growing Alocasia variety, with leaves reaching a maximum of 8 inches, while the plant growing to around 16 inches tall. The plant grows relatively tall, with pointy heart-shaped leaves at the top of each branch. From all of the varieties of houseplants to choose from, Philodendron plants are some of the easiest to look after. This variety of Alocasia is one of the most tropical-looking species. The Dragon Scale Alocasia thrives in high humidity, something that can be a challenge to maintain indoors without a humidifier or misting. This Alocasia variety usually offers more stems and, therefore, a fuller-looking foliage compared to others in the genus. The pointed, oval leaves flare upward, so they make little bowls that catch the rain and direct it to the soil and roots. Their stems do not need much support to be stable. The leaf patterns on this Alocasia are eerily similar to that of the Dragon Scale, however, the Silver Dragon has silvery green leaves with green primary veins. The nickname, Elephant Ear, applies to several other genera of plants, such as Alocasia, Colocasia, and Xanthosoma. With almost 100 varieties of Alocasias, choosing your perfect match can be overwhelming. An easy way to tell the difference between Pothos and Philodendron is the shape of the leaves. Alocasia's cataphylls stay on the stem, while a Giant Philodendron's cataphylls dry and fall off. With Helpful Tips. At 1.6 feet tall, its a small-growing Alocasia, lending itself even for growing in terrariums, where the humidity and warmth set an ideal environment for this plant. It forms folds and crests on its sides. The plant is a beautiful decoration and requires moderate care to thrive. care on most sites: keep it moist, it likes water. Its care requirements are the same as for the Dragon Scale in that the plant needs moderate watering, high humidity, bright indirect light, and a fast-draining soil to avoid fungal root problems. The leaves are a vivacious green and have a smooth, silky texture. The nigra plant, in particular, loves to be well-hydrated and has moist, rich soil. To keep the Alocasia happy and prevent root rot, make sure it has proper drainage with good soil and a pot with a drainage hole. The Purple Umbrella plant is not purple but does have a grayish underside that some may think looks purple in the sunlight. Both of these plants would make fantastic additions to any houseplant collection, and all indoor gardeners should consider both, but which one you choose will ultimately depend on if you can support the plants needs. While their original form is endangered, the houseplant variety is trendy. Similar to the black velvet Alocasia, but like youve put the inverted filter over it. Jewel Alocasia is one of the most popular varieties of Alocasia because it is super easy to take care of and not very difficult to find. Keep the soil evenly moist, but allow it to dry out between waterings. This plant will add elegance and glamour to your home. The Silver Dragon baginda is slightly different from the dragon scale variety of Alocasia.
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