The short answer they are Tamy, Pocha, Guillermina, and Kenya, four elephants currently living in the Ecoparque Mendoza in Argentina. Argentina's physical features are Andes Mountain, Pampas, Patagonia, Parana River, Uruguay River, And part of Gran Chaco. Argentina also asserts claims to several British South Atlantic islands. )agricultural: 27.93 billion cubic meters (2019 est. Argentina's terrain consists of plains (the Pampas ), flat to rolling plateau ( Patagonia) and rugged mountains (the Andes ). With a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of approximately US$490 billion, Argentina is one of the largest economies in Latin America. Yerba mate is Argentinas national drink. ), municipal solid waste generated annually: 17,910,550 tons (2014 est. )exports: 261 million kWh (2020 est. In Argentina, all major lakes are in Patagonia (Carlevari and Carlevari, 2007). )imports: 7.802 billion kWh (2020 est. In 1934, a law was passed creating the National Parks system, formalizing the protected area as the Nahuel Huapi National Park and creating the Iguaz National Park. The high mountain spine of the Andes, called the Andes Cordillera, creates a natural 3,195-mile (5,141.9-kilometer) border with Chile. Argentina is a huge country - the 8th largest country in the world and the 2nd largest in South America (after Brazil), covering an area of 2.7 million square kilometres. In 1806, a British force overpowered Spanish military in Buenos Aires (Argentinas capital city) and attacked theFalkland Islands, also called theMalvinas Islands. After the defeat, the country moved toward democracy and civilian rule. The mountain elevation is mostly 0-1000 meter. In 1816, the United Provinces of the Rio Plata declared their independence from Spain. In 1946, Juan Pern became president due to his popularity with the working class. It is the wettest part of the country, with dense forest. Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic SocietyCopyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. In 1970 a new law established new categories of protection, so that there now were National Parks, National Monuments, Educational Reserves and Natural Reserves. ), total petroleum production: 690,200 bbl/day (2021 est. country people devoted to lassoing and raising cattle and horses. )solar: 1% of total installed capacity (2020 est. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. )26.5% (2016 est. Geography of Argentina - Wikipedia )biomass and waste: 1.5% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Physical Features - Argentina In terms of area, Argentina is the second largest country of South America after Brazil, and the 8th largest country in the world. From the deserts of Africa to mega cities of Asia, watch as we explore the coolest places and most interesting facts about each of our continents. You need to solve physics problems. Argentina is located in South America, being bordered by Chile, Bolivia, Paraguay, Brazil, Uruguay and the South Atlantic Ocean. The first ballpoint pen had been invented roughly 50 years earlier by John J. Spain colonized Argentina in the 16th century; it declared its independence in 1816 and emerged as a democratic republic in the mid 19th century, but has since then periodically fallen under military rule. Sheep herding, oil, mining, agriculture, and tourism make up Patagonia's economy. Argentines and Porteos (natives of the capital) are very friendly, engaging, and open to foreigners who are curious about their way of life. )percent of population: 87% (2021 est. Argentina is a vast country located in the southern part of South America. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. There are also crocodiles and caiman. ), total: 32.4 yearsmale: 31.1 yearsfemale: 33.6 years (2020 est. They gained independence in 1816. ), environmental problems (urban and rural) typical of an industrializing economy such as deforestation, soil degradation (erosion, salinization), desertification, air pollution, and water pollution, party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping-London Convention, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: Marine Dumping-London Protocol, Marine Life Conservation, particulate matter emissions: 11.83 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. ), total: 24.5% (2020 est. Whats it like to go to school in St Lucia. Following many violent years and near civil war, Peron was re-elected president in 1973 and his new wife, Isabel, became vice president. Argentina features various hot springs, such as those at Termas de Ro Hondo with temperatures between 30C and 65C. After many violent years and near civil war, Pern was re-elected president and his new wife, Isabel, became vice president. The first, titled Arturo Xuncax, is set in an Indian village in Guatemala. Gauchos, like American cowboys, have become a symbol of the open plains of the Pampas region. Argentina's physical features consists of many distinct and unique landforms. Another landform is the Aconcagua Mountain in the Mendoza chain. Its total area is 2,780,400 km 2 (1,073,500 sq mi). The adolescent protagonists of the sequence, Enrique and Rosa, are Arturos son and , The payout that goes with the Nobel Prize is worth $1.2 million, and its often split two or three ways. Local residents later recaptured the capital, but never regained control of theFalklands. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Argentina claims a section of Antarctica (Argentine Antarctica) that is subject to the Antarctic Treaty. After many, many years, you will have some intuition for the physics you studied. Physical Features - Argentina The Monte is an arid region located in the Andes rain shadow. The elevation in Brazil begins at sea level and reaches 9,823 feet (2,994 meters) at its highest point. You need to ask yourself questions and then do problems to answer those questions. Wittenberg is a nationally ranked liberal arts institution with a particular strength in the sciences. Patagonia is a sparsely populated area rich in natural resources and wildlife, including herons, condors, pumas, tortoises and guanacos elegant animals closely related to llamas and alpacas. Your comment will be checked and approved shortly. (male 2,511,984/female 3,391,820), total dependency ratio: 54.3youth dependency ratio: 36elderly dependency ratio: 18.2potential support ratio: 5.5 (2021 est. )geothermal: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )note: urban areas only, agriculture: 5.3%industry: 28.6%services: 66.1% (2017 est. What are 7 interesting facts about Argentina? )55% of GDP (2016 est. Its height averages about 3,750 meters (12,300 feet), slightly . ), 39 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est. Nearly half of the population live in the area around Buenos Aires. are not written. description: bicameral National Congress or Congreso Nacional consists of:Senate or Senado (72 seats; members directly elected on a provincial basis with 2 seats awarded to the party with the most votes and 1 seat to the party with the second highest number of votes; members serve 6-year terms with one-third of the membership renewed every 2 years)Chamber of Deputies or Cmara de Diputados (257 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by party-list proportional representation vote using the D'Hondt method; members serve 4-year terms with one-half of the membership renewed every 2 years)elections: Senate - last held on 14 November 2021 (next to be held 29 October 2023)Chamber of Deputies - last held on 14 November 2021 (next to be held 29 October 2023)election results: Senate - percent of vote by bloc or party - NA; seats by bloc or party - FdT 35, JxC 33, other 4; composition (as of February 2022) men 41, women 31, percent of women 43.1%, Chamber of Deputies - percent of vote by bloc or party - NA; seats by bloc or party - FdT 118, JxC 116, FIT-U 4, other: 19; composition (as of February 2022) - men 142, women 115, percent of women 44.7%; note - total National Congress percent of women 44.4%, highest court(s): Supreme Court or Corte Suprema (consists of the court president, vice president, 2 judges, 1 vacancy)judge selection and term of office: judges nominated by the president and approved by the Senate; ministers can serve until mandatory retirement at age 75; extensions beyond 75 require renomination by the president and approval by the Senatesubordinate courts: federal level appellate, district, and territorial courts; provincial level supreme, appellate, and first instance courts, Avanza Libertad or AL [Jose Luis ESPERT]Civic Coalition ARI or CC-ARI [Elisa CARRIO, Maximiliano FERRARO]Federal Consensus or CF [Roberto LAVAGNA, Juan Manuel URTUBEY]Frente Civico por Santiago (Civic Front for Santiago) [Gerardo ZAMORA]Frente de Izquierda (Workers' Left Front) or FIT-U [Nicolas DEL CANO, Miriam BREGMAN] (coalition of leftist parties in lower house; includes PTS, PO, and MST) Frente de la Concordia Misionero (Front for the Renewal of Social Concord) or FRCS [Carlos Eduardo ROVIRA]Frente de Todos (Everyone's Front) or FdT [Alberto FERNANDEZ] (includes FR, La Campora, and PJ); note - ruling coalition since 2019; includes several national and provincial Peronist political partiesFrente Renovador (Renewal Front) or FR [Sergio MASSA, Pablo MIROLO]Generacion por un Encuentro Nacional (Generation for a National Encounter) or GEN [Margarita STOLBIZER]Hacemos por Cordoba (We do for Cordoba) or HC [Juan SCHIARETTI]Juntos por el Cambio (Together for Change) or JxC [Horacio Rodrguez LARRETA] (includes CC-ARI, PRO, and UCR); note - primary opposition coalition since 2019Juntos Somos Rio Negro (Together We Are Rio Negro) or JSRN [Alberto WERETILNECK] Justicialist Party or PJ [Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ]La Campora [Maximo KIRCHNER]La Libertad Avanza or LLA [Javier MILEI]Movimiento Popular Neuquino (Neuquen People's Movement) or MPN [Omar GUTIERREZ]Partido Socialista or PS [Monica Haydee FEIN]Propuesta Republicana or PRO [Mauricio MACRI]Radical Civic Union or UCR [Gerardo MORALES]Socialist Workers' Party or PTS [Nicolas DEL CANO]Unidad Federal (coalition of provencial parties in the lower house; includes FRCS and JSRN)Workers' Party or PO [Gabriel SOLANO]Workers' Socialist Movement or MST [Alejandro BODART]Vamos con Vos (Let's Go with You) or VcV [Florencio RANDAZZO], AfDB (nonregional member), Australia Group, BCIE, BIS, CAN (associate), CD, CELAC, FAO, FATF, G-15, G-20, G-24, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA, Mercosur, MIGA, MINURSO, MINUSTAH, NAM (observer), NSG, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, Paris Club (associate), PCA, PROSUR, SICA (observer), UN, UNASUR, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNFICYP, UNHCR, UNHRC, UNIDO, Union Latina (observer), UNTSO, UNWTO, UPU, Wassenaar Arrangement, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC, chief of mission: Ambassador Jorge Martin Arturo ARGUELLO (since 6 February 2020)chancery: 1600 New Hampshire Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20009telephone: [1] (202) 238-6400FAX: [1] (202) 332-3171email address and website: eeeuu@mrecic.gov.arhttps://eeeuu.cancilleria.gob.ar/enconsulate(s) general: Atlanta, Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles, Miami, New York, Washington, DC, chief of mission: Ambassador Marc Robert STANLEY (since 24 January 2022)embassy: Avenida Colombia 4300, (C1425GMN) Buenos Airesmailing address: 3130 Buenos Aires Place, Washington DC 20521-3130telephone: [54] (11) 5777-4533FAX: [54] (11) 5777-4240email address and website: buenosaires-acs@state.govhttps://ar.usembassy.gov/, three equal horizontal bands of sky blue (top), white, and sky blue; centered in the white band is a radiant yellow sun with a human face (delineated in brown) known as the Sun of May; the colors represent the clear skies and snow of the Andes; the sun symbol commemorates the appearance of the sun through cloudy skies on 25 May 1810 during the first mass demonstration in favor of independence; the sun features are those of Inti, the Inca god of the sun, Sun of May (a sun-with-face symbol); national colors: sky blue, white, name: "Himno Nacional Argentino" (Argentine National Anthem)lyrics/music: Vicente LOPEZ y PLANES/Jose Blas PARERAnote: adopted 1813; Vicente LOPEZ was inspired to write the anthem after watching a play about the 1810 May Revolution against Spain, total World Heritage Sites: 11 (6 cultural, 5 natural)selected World Heritage Site locales: Los Glaciares National Park (n); Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis (c); Iguaz National Park (n); Cueva de las Manos (c); Valds Pennsula (n); Ischigualasto/Talampaya National Parks (n); Jesuit Block and Estancias of Crdoba (c); Quebrada de Humahuaca (c); Qhapaq an/Andean Road System (c), large diversified economy; financial risks from debt obligations, rapid inflation, and reduced investor appetites; resource-rich, export-led growth model; increasing trade relations with China; G20 and OAS leader; tendency to nationalize businesses and under-report inflation, $986.134 billion (2021 est. 2007. Popular Quizzes Today. It encompasses immense plains, deserts, tundra, and forests, as well as tall mountains, rivers, and thousands of miles of ocean shoreline. Argentina claims a section of Antarctica ( Argentine Antarctica) that is subject to the Antarctic Treaty. Argentina Physical Geography Quiz - By mucciniale - Sporcle CAPITAL: Buenos Aires Brazil 16%, China 11%, United States 7%, Chile 5% (2019), soybean products, corn, delivery trucks, wheat, frozen meat, gold (2019), $72.362 billion (2021 est.) Six more were declared by 1970. After completing his doctoral studies, he decided to start "ScienceOxygen" as a way to share his passion for science with others and to provide an accessible and engaging resource for those interested in learning about the latest scientific discoveries. Northeast Argentina features rain forests and Iguaz Falls. Argentina is the home of the Igazu Falls. Learn about the different natural environments of plants and animals. While timber grows in some of the regions, it is difficult to access and harvest. Argentina is bordered by the Andes Mountains and Chile to the west. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. You will know about location of Argentina on world map, famous rivers, famous . Geographical map of Argentina: topography and physical features of )transmission/distribution losses: 20.74 billion kWh (2020 est. One reason that our program is so strong is that our . The Patagonia is a windswept plateau with deep rivers in southern Argentina. Regionally important rivers are the Atuel and Mendoza in the homonymous province, the Chubut in Patagonia, the Ro Grande in Jujuy, and the San Francisco River in Salta. )$22,100 (2019 est. The waters off the Atlantic are home to sharks, orcas, dolphins, and salmon. The temperatures range is, from mild winters to subtropical climates. )imports: 6,865,323,000 cubic meters (2019 est. Ready to discover one of Europes most beautiful countries? The Andes Mountains include some of the highest elevations in the world. ), revenues: $120.6 billion (2017 est. Get uplifting news, exclusive offers, inspiring stories and activities to help you and your family Argentina's population continues to grow but at a slower rate because of its steadily declining birth rate. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay, total: 2,780,400 sq kmland: 2,736,690 sq kmwater: 43,710 sq km, slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US, total: 11,968 kmborder countries (5): Bolivia 942 km; Brazil 1,263 km; Chile 6,691 km; Paraguay 2,531 km; Uruguay 541 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 24 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin, mostly temperate; arid in southeast; subantarctic in southwest, rich plains of the Pampas in northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in south, rugged Andes along western border, highest point: Cerro Aconcagua (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America) 6,962 mlowest point: Laguna del Carbon (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz) -105 mmean elevation: 595 m, fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, arable land, agricultural land: 53.9% (2018 est. ), total: 9,571,562 (2020 est. The 2008 European economic crisis drove the return migration of some Argentinean and other Latin American nationals, as well as the immigration of Europeans to South America, where Argentina was a key recipient. This page was last edited on 20 January 2023, at 20:19. )crude oil estimated reserves: 2,482,700,000 barrels (2021 est. The military took control of the country in 1976, and a period of violence called the "dirty war" ensued, during which as many as 20,000-30,000 revolutionaries or sympathizers were killed. At 22,834 feet, Aconcagua is the highest point of all of South America. $87.415 billion (2021 est. )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 59,100 bbl/day (2018 est. If this large working-age population is well-educated and gainfully employed, Argentina is likely to experience an economic boost and possibly higher per capita savings and investment. The dance called tango is thought to have started in Argentina. Argentina Physical Geography Physical Geography The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires, and it borders countri. The Spanish arrived in 1516 and ruled the country for 300 years. La Argentina. After World War II, an era of populism under former President Juan Domingo PERON - the founder of the Peronist political movement - and direct and indirect military interference in subsequent governments was followed by a military junta that took power in 1976. Be sure to check if your parent or guardian is okay with this first. Argentina political and physical bicontinental blank map. All rights reserved, AREA: 1,073,364 square miles (2,780,400 square kilometers). Presidential elections will take place next in 2023. Argentina stretches from 22'S to 55'S latitude a distance of about 2,300 miles and is shaped roughly like an inverted triangle that tapers southward from a base about 1,000 miles wide. What Is The Landscape Of Argentina Like? - en.k2-builders.com The eighth largest country in the world, it is the second largest country in South America after Brazil, and it's about one-third the size of the United States. It floods seasonally. )0.8% of GDP (2020)0.7% of GDP (2019)0.8% of GDP (2018)0.9% of GDP (2017), approximately 82,000 active duty personnel (50,000 Army; 18,000 Navy, including about 3,500 marines); 14,000 Air Force); estimated 20,000 Gendarmerie (2022), the inventory of Argentina's armed forces is a mix of domestically-produced and mostly older imported weapons, largely from Europe and the US; in recent years, France and the US have been the leading suppliers of equipment; Argentina has an indigenous defense industry that produces air, land, and naval systems (2022), 18-24 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; conscription suspended in 1995; citizens can still be drafted in times of crisis, national emergency, or war, or if the Defense Ministry is unable to fill all vacancies to keep the military functional (2022)note - as of 2021, women comprised over 21% of the active duty military, the Army and Navy were both created in 1810 during the Argentine War of Independence, while the Air Force was established in 1945; the military coups d'tat in 1930, 1943, 1955, 1962, 1966, and 1976; the 1976 coup, aka the "National Reorganization Process," marked the beginning of the so-called "Dirty War," a period of state-sponsored terrorism that saw the deaths or disappearances of thousands of Argentinians; the defeat in the 1983 Falklands War led to the downfall of the military juntaArgentina and Chile have a joint peacekeeping force known as the Combined Southern Cross Peacekeeping Force (FPC), designed to be made available to the UN; the FPC is made up of two battalions, one from each country, a command and service company, an air component (a squadron of Argentine and Chilean helicopters), a naval component, and a combined logistics support unitArgentina has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the US; MNNA is a designation under US law that provides foreign partners with certain benefits in the areas of defense trade and security cooperation; while MNNA status provides military and economic privileges, it does not entail any security commitments (2022), Hizballahnote: details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T. Argentina-Bolivia: Contraband smuggling, human trafficking, and illegal narcotic trafficking are problems in the porous areas of the border with BoliviaArgentina-Brazil: Uncontested dispute between Brazil and Uruguay over Braziliera/Brasiliera Island in the Quarai/Cuareim River leaves the tripoint with Argentina in question.Argentina-Chile: The joint boundary commission, established by Chile and Argentina in 2001 has yet to map and demarcate the delimited boundary in the inhospitable Andean Southern Ice Field (Campo de Hielo Sur).Argentina-Paraguay: None identifiedArgentina-Uruguay: In 2010, the ICJ ruled in favor of Uruguay's operation of two paper mills on the Uruguay River, which forms the border with Argentina; the two countries formed a joint pollution monitoring regime. Important Facts on Argentina's History and Geography - ThoughtCo In terms of area, Argentina is the second largest country of South America after Brazil, and the 8th largest country in the world. Argentina | History, Map, Flag, Population, Language - Britannica ), $6.708 billion (2021 est. The latter two flow together before meeting the Atlantic Ocean, forming the estuary of the Ro de la Plata. GeoBlogs. Ireland facts: all about the Emerald Isle! These events led to the loosening of Spains grip on the country, and in 1816 Argentina claimed its independence. There are oases where crops grow. MITs Alan , In 2020, as a response to the disruption caused by COVID-19, the College Board modified the AP exams so they were shorter, administered online, covered less material, and had a different format than previous tests. It includes country boundaries, major cities, major mountains in shaded relief, ocean depth in blue color gradient, along with many other features. While the population under age 15 is shrinking, the youth cohort - ages 15-24 - is the largest in Argentina's history and will continue to bolster the working-age population. The Andean region extends some 2,300 miles (3,700 km) along the western edge of the country from Bolivia to southern Patagonia, forming most of the natural boundary with Chile as you can see in Argentina physical map.